Japan has unveiled sweeping alterations to its national defence polices, boosting its southern forces in response to neighbouring China's military rise.
Japan, which shares a maritime border with China, said Beijing's military build-up was of international concern.
Japan will also strengthen its missile defences in opposition to the risk from a nuclear-armed North Korea.
China has responded stating it's a force for peace and growth in Asia and threatens no-one.
China's Overseas Ministry said no region had the proper to generate irresponsible comments on China's growth.
Flashpoints
The Nationwide Defence Programme Guideline continues to be accredited through the cabinet and can form Japan's defence coverage for your next 10 a long time.
Japan is transforming its defence coverage in response to the shifting balance of power in Asia, analysts say.
Defences will likely be scaled down in the north, where they have been deployed because the Cold War to counter possible threats from your former Soviet Union.
The military focus will now be in the south of Japan, closer to China and distant flashpoint islands near Taiwan.
The guidelines say Japan is concerned by China's expanding military paying, modernisation of its armed forces, and elevated naval assertiveness in the East China and South China seas.
"These movements, coupled using the lack of transparency on China's military and safety concerns, the pattern is actually a concern for your area plus the worldwide group," the new guidelines say.
Relations between Japan and China deteriorated sharply in September, immediately after collisions between a Chinese trawler and Japanese patrol boats near a chain of disputed islands in the East China Sea.
North Korea concerns
The examine paper outlines a shift in sources from your army to the air force and navy.
Japan's submarine fleet will likely be expanded from sixteen to 22 and fighter jets upgraded, whilst the number of tanks will likely be minimize by a third to 400.
North Korea's missile and nuclear programmes have been also described as a "pressing and critical destabilising factor".
Pyongyang has fired missiles around Japan and staged nuclear checks in recent years.
Last month it unveiled a fresh uranium enrichment plant to US specialists, and launched an artillery attack on the South Korean island, killing four individuals.
In response, Japan says far more Patriot interceptor batteries will likely be deployed across the region, plus the number of warships which could shoot down missiles will likely be elevated from four to six.
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17 December 2010
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